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SEC Enforcement Highlights
By Mark McNair

From the archives of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commision, Stock Detective scours thousands of public records to display these highlights of the graft and punishment of accused Wall Street "no-gooders." Use this page for amusement and for an educational dose of reality... lest the next deceived investor be yourself.
Date SEC File    Stock Detective Summary
10/26/00 16780 Kingdom of Fraud-The SEC permanently enjoined Robert Moore from violating the antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws. Robert Moore was doing business as the Kingdom of Enenkio and he represented that he was head of state of Enenkio. Through the Internet, he offered $1 billion in Enenkio Gold War bonds and represented that the bonds were backed by gold. Unfortunately for investors, the bonds were not backed by gold or anything else. Moreover, the Kingdom of Enenkio is not recognized as a sovereign state by any international forum.
10/25/00 16778 A Fraudulent Solution-A Fraudulent Solution. Enterprises Solutions, its president Dr. John Solomon, and Herbert Cannon were permanently enjoined from violating the antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws. The company issues a series of false press releases projecting $30 million to $50 million in revenues. The company also failed to disclose that it was controlled by Herbert S. Cannon, a convicted felon. Cannon has three prior criminal convictions, including a conviction for conspiracy to defraud the federal government in connection with the sale of coal mine tax shelters to investors. On March 30, 2000, the SEC suspended trading in Enterprises Solutions' stock. Subsequently, the Court in the Southern District of New York froze more than $2.3 million in the defendants' brokerage accounts.
10/12/00 16762 Don't Buy Thus Broker-Dealer's Stock-Don't Buy This Broker-Dealer's Stock. If you are a broker-dealer and want to sell your customers a fraudulent offering, why not sell your own stock? That's exactly what was perpetrated by two principals of a Manhattan brokerage firm, Golden Lender Financial Group, and two of its brokers. The individuals, Aron Bronstein, Tomer Yuzary, Roman Sakarovich and Iosif Pak, plead guilty to charges that they defrauded investors through a series of false representations. They raised at least $5.2 million in a fraudulent unregistered offering of Golden Leaf stock to their retail customers. Many of the defrauded customers were elderly and infirm customers of modest means who fell victim to the defendant's high-pressure sales tactics.
9/28/00 16736 Investors Burned-The SEC announced that civil enforcement judgements for a fraudulent offering were entered against Richard Fulcher of Virginia, Thomas Dolan of New York and Lawrence Seppanen and Walter Lapp of New Jersey, all former brokers associated with World Marketing Alliance. These four brokers allegedly were among a group of brokers that sold 80 individuals more than $19 million in a fictitious "international bank debenture trading" program called Private Pool. The duped investors were led to believe they would earn one percent per week for 40 weeks, that their funds would be secured by government bonds in a two-to-one ratio, and that they would receive a securities interest evidenced by a UCC-1 financing statement filed with New York state. The program was a total sham, with the funds used in part to pay for personal purposes, including lots of cars and jewelry.
9/28/00 16735 Forged Transfer Scheme-The SEC obtained a temporary restraining order and asset freeze against Robert Sears, an unregistered investment advisor from Northampton, Massachusetts. Sears allegedly misappropriated funds from several clients' brokerage accounts and fraudulently induced other clients to transfer funds to an entity he controlled. Sears allegedly forged clients' signatures on at least 13 Letters of Authorization directing brokerage firms to transfer client funds to his own corporation, Last Minute Concessions. One client lost more than $500,000, including his retirement savings and college funds for his three young sons. Through Last Minute, Sears allegedly used the money he stole to buy an interest in a golf course and a condominium project associated with the golf course in Belchertown, Massachusetts.
9/27/00 16732 Countryland Wellness Resorts is Sick-The SEC alleged financial statement fraud against Las Vegas-based Countryland Wellness Resorts, its president Fred Cruz, its auditor Luis Hidalgo, and its attorney Donald Studer. According to the SEC, Countryland made some big-country lies to its investors. First, purported Indonesian bank guarantees of $400 million to $1.1 billion did not exist. Second, the company reported mining reserves of $1.2 billion to $2.1 billion, but extensive work will be required to determine the value, if any, of its reserves. Finally, the gold in its warehouse with a reported value of $20 million was little more than dirt.
9/22/00 16721 Royal Pictures is a Royal Fraud-The SEC filed a federal civil action against Royal Pictures of North Miami, its former CFO David Olinsky, and its former advisor Robert Brent. As often happens, the defendants consented "without admitting or denying the allegation." Allegedly, Royal Pictures made false and misleading allegations concerning its relationships with actors and actresses in its upcoming films. Besides lacking $24 million in funding that it touted to investors, Royal wasn't in final negotiations with Paul Newman, Alec Baldwin, Isabella Rossellini, or any other major actors. In fact, Royal had financed only one picture and its brochure failed to disclose that Brent is a twice-convicted felon.
9/14/00 16700 1st Buy Wasn't a Good Buy-It's always tempting for some investors: Why make a lot of money with an IPO when you can make an incredible amount of money when you get in earlier at the pre-IPO stage? But an extremely attractive pre-IPO deal often is just a fraud. According to the SEC, this was the case with 1stBuy.com Inc. and its founder, Roger D. Pringle. According to the SEC, 1st Buy raised approximately $3.8 million through use of its website and "spam." The company claimed that an IPO price range of $12-$18 had already been set. In addition, investors were told that a $5,000 investment would grow 1,200 percent in one year and an additional 21,000 percent in three years. According to the SEC, virtually all the company's claims were false. One would think investors would be suspicious of such claims, but 1,200 individuals nationwide invested.
9/12/00 16698 Broker Sells Fictitious Bonds-Due to the actions of the SEC, a permanent injunction was issued against Regald B. Smith, a broker for Stifel Nicolaus in the firm's Pikesville, Kentucky office. Allegedly, Smith stole from his client's funds by enticing them with a "special situation." He told them that other clients want to sell short-term, tax-free bonds with high yields. But Smith wasn't selling them bonds, he simply took their money for his own personal use, such as renovating a local hotel. When the bond was set to mature, Smith convinced at least one victim to continue to buy another "special situation." Smith admitted that, to cover his scheme, he tried to get a bank officer to give him copies of legitimate bond certificates. Finally, his scheme collapsed. All told, he misappropriated more than $5 million, including $3.8 million from one customer.
9/6/00 16690 Football Franchise Scheme Sacked by the FBI-Want to buy a piece of the NFL''s newest football franchise? Lots of investors said yes. But the group selling the interests, Houston Texans NFL Football Team Holding Co., had nothing whatsoever to do with the NFL or its actual Houston franchise. A FBI investigation led to a restraining order against the alleged scam artist, Edgar A. Guilbeau of Pearland, Texas. Guilbeau allegedly had been promoting his scheme primarily on the Internet through its website www.houstontexans-nfl.com that was designed to misled investors into believing they were dealing with the real franchise.
9/6/00 16688 Arctic Can Scam Burns Investors-The SEC filed fraud allegations against Chill Tech Industries Inc., a Nevada corporation, and its CEO, Lee Gahr of Vancouver, British Columbia. The company, using its www.chilltech.com Internet website, allegedly made numerous false and misleading about the company's ability to make the Arctic Can, purportedly a self-cooling beverage can. Among other things, the company misrepresented its sales, financial and stock projections, and supposed agreements to acquire substantial assets. The SEC charged that the company had neither tested the Arctic Can, nor had the ability to manufacture it. The SEC also charged that Gahr sold his stock for a profit of more than $275,000.
8/29/00 1667 Tutoring in Fraud-The SEC alleged that Tutornet.com Group and its President, Euburn Ford, conducted a tutorial in fraud, misrepresentation and material omission instead of providing value for its shareholders. Tutornet stated that it was co-branding with AOL and the arrangement could generate potential annual revenues of $324 million. Tutornet also claimed it was in the process of obtaining a $30 million investment from Princeton Investments Ltd. According to the SEC, both these claims were utterly false. AOL had terminated its relationship with Tutornet and Tutornet had no reasonable basis for believing it would obtain a $30 million loan.
8/29/00 16665 Internet Pyramid Scheme Collapses on Investors-The SEC filed a civil action in Dallas, Texas, against an Internet investment club, Le Club Prive, alleging that the club was just a fraudulent pyramid scheme. It is alleged that Le Club solicited "members" over the Internet to make money by multilevel marketing commissions and by acquiring shares in mutual funds promising huge returns. Basic memberships cost about $1,500 with $150 monthly dues. But for another $3,000 you could become a Premier Member, able to purchase funds that "guaranteed" risk-free returns of six to 40 percent per month. Unfortunately for duped investors, the operation was a total scam, according to the SEC.
8/28/00 16663 Meeting Analysts' Projections: No Problem for This Gang-Jeffrey Sudikoff, Edward Cheramy and Rudy Wann, former officers of IDB Communications Group, made sure that IDB made its numbers. But the group was slapped with a permanent injunction by a U.S. District Judge in the Central District of California. According to the SEC, this trio fraudulently inflated IDB's 1994 first-quarter earnings from $9 million to $15 million to meet the expectations of Wall Street analysts. The SEC also alleges that the group concealed fabricated documents, knowingly made false adjustments to the books and lied to IDB's independent auditors. Moreover, Sudikoff engaged in insider trading and tipped off his parents. In related criminal actions, Sudikoff was sentenced to 12 months in jail, a $3 million criminal fine and three years of supervised release. Cheramy pled guilty to one count of securities fraud and was sentenced to three years probation, 500 hours of community service and a $250,000 criminal fine.
8/17/00 16656 Internet Stock Promotion Scheme Rips Investors-Whatever you do in the future, use extreme caution before purchasing an investment promoted on the Internet. In this instance, the SEC filed a complaint against Merger Communications of Houston, Texas, and its two owners, Jukka U. Tolnen, a citizen of Finland, and David Drake, both living in Houston. According to the SEC, Merger Communications distributed highly favorable information for issuers intended to create immediate increases in a company's stock price. Merger's remuneration was structured so that the number of shares they received was dependent upon a stock's increase during their promotional efforts. Sadly for investors, Merger's touting was successful. After two days of promotion, PinkMonkey.com increased 400 percent. Clearworks Technologies increased 66 percent after three days. Typically, after Merger's promotional efforts ceased, the stocks would drop back to their original price.
8/16/00 16653 Nothing Precious for Investors in These Stones-The SEC filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court of the Southern District of New York against Precious Stones Trading Worldwide and three individuals (Rusian Rapoport, Edward Landenbaum, and Igor Landenbaum) for defrauding 208 investors of about $5.5 million. The duped investors thought Precious Stones was engaged in the business of buying and selling rare art, coins and gemstones from Eastern Europe, Russia and South America. Precious Stones further represented that these investors were getting in on the ground floor and an IPO soon would be launched. Sounds like a jewel of a business plan. But according to the SEC allegations, Precious Stones had only one real business objective -- defrauding investors. The defendants allegedly took most of the money for themselves and used funds to pay for personal expenses.
8/10/00 16649 Only 40% to 50% Return Per Month?-Unbelievably, such outrageous claims still have appeal and greedy investors still bite. The SEC recently filed a complaint in North Carolina against Elfindepan, S.A., Southern Financial Group, Tracy Dunlap and Barry Lowe. {romising investors returns of 40 to 50 percent per month, this group enticed a large number of individuals from nine states to invest $13.5 million. They claimed to be a Costa Rican finance company with plans that would earn their investors huge returns. Elfindepan and the others represented that these investments were associated with the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank. According to the SEC, there was no basis for such representations. It was a classic Ponzi scheme with the funds raised going to pay early investors and distributors.
8/10/00 16650 Where the Ponzi Money Goes-A recent Indiana court action provides an instance of how a group split the proceeds of a Ponzi scheme. A U.S. District Court Judge entered a retraining order against JMS Investment Group, Heartland Financial Services Inc. and four individuals for defrauding 330 investors. The investors, many of who were elderly, put $29.1 million in IPO offerings of financial institutions, Internet and technology companies and a bank in Belize. According to the SEC, only $2 million was used for investment purposes (significantly less than 10 percent), the defendants kept $2.2 million, $1.3 million was withdrawn in cash, $1 million was used for travel and entertainment and $15 million (or about 50 percent) was used to repay investors. The SEC did not specify the fate of the rest of the money, nearly $8 million.
8/3/00 16644 Just Disgorge Please!-Ponzi schemes are never out of season. The SEC announced that a federal judge in the Southern District of Florida ordered Chemical Trust and United Marketing Trust to disgorge, jointly and severally, $17 million in ill-gotten gains. These entities told investors that they could earn between 9.25 and 15 percent annually, depending upon how much they invested. Invest more, reap a higher return! The investments were represented to be 100 percent guaranteed by U.S. Treasury notes. Not surprisingly, the funds invested were not used to purchase distressed properties as promised, and the investments were not guaranteed by U.S. Treasury notes. This appears to be a classic Ponzi scheme, as new investor funds paid existing investors.
8/2/00 16642 Fraud is Ringing on These Telephones-The SEC is seeking emergency relief against Phoenix Telecom, Jerold Clawson, Jerry Beachem and Ellis Ragland. Allegedly, the defendants promoted a massive fraud through the use of insurance agents and over the Internet. Two thousand mostly elderly individuals invested more than $74 in the scam. Purportedly, these individuals were investing in customer-owned, coin-operated telephones sold in units. Not surprisingly, no registration was filed with the SEC for the offering and investors were not told that Phoenix was losing money. In fact, Phoenix was dependent upon new investors to sustain its operations.
7/31/00 16638 This Broker-Dealer Has Sticky Fingers-The SEC filed a complaint and consent to permanent injunction against a Tallahassee, Florida broker-dealer, Meridian Asset Management, and its president, Robin McEachin. Allegedly, McEachin misappropriated at least $1 million, including pension fund accounts, from his customers. McEachin was able to conceal his fraud by sending his customers fictitious account statements showing stock purchases. But the sad truth is that, for many of these customers, McEachin purchased no stock whatsoever for their accounts. The SEC also took action against two other companies McEachin controlled, Benefit Plans Consultants and Consolidated Capital Resources, that allegedly took at least $120,000 in stolen customer funds.
7/27/00 16635 Auto Receivable Scam Taken Off the Road-In response to a motion by the SEC, a Federal Court Judge issued a temporary restraining order and asset freeze against Gary Van Waeyenberghe, a Mishawaka, Indiana resident, and First Choice Management Services. Based on the SEC's findings, it appears that the 200 investors in 29 states who made First Choice Management Services their choice made a big mistake. These investors were told that funds would be used to buy high-interest automobile loans for their own accounts, that the loans were guaranteed by Lloyd's of London and the program was management by a highly seasoned management team. But according to the complaint, Van Waeyenberghe actually appears to have been seasoned in fraud -- enjoined for his role in a securities fraud in 1984, twice convicted of felonies (mail fraud and conspiracy to defraud the U.S) and currently under indictment for bank fraud and bankruptcy fraud. Individuals invested more than $21 million in Van Waeyenberghe's automobile loan scam.
7/27/00 16636 Funeral Home Scam Bites the Dust-The SEC filed a complaint against in New York against Phillip Herman, Marc Wein, Millennium Services and Branin Investments for making false and misleading statements in selling unregistered securities of Millennium. Millennium was a start-up company that supposedly would acquire and operate funeral homes. According to the SEC, at least half the $4.8 million raised went to other Branin-related businesses, hefty commissions and other improper uses. Moreover, they represented that they had already acquired several funeral homes at the time of the offering when, in fact, they had not acquired a single funeral home. In addition, as frequently happens in scams, investors were told that their investments would be risk-free. Finally, Marc Wein failed to disclose that the investment was not appropriate for unaccredited investors. He also forged at least 15 signatures to establish that certain of their investors were accredited.
7/21/00 16632 System of Excellent Fraud-Theodore Melcher owned and operated SGA Goldstar Research, publisher of Goldstar Whisper Stocks newsletter, a newsletter that promoted unknown and untested penny stocks. You should be able to guess the rest. According to the SEC, Melcher and Goldstar received stock for promoting securities and, specifically, he was hired by Charles Huttoe, the CEO of Systems of Excellence. At the same time Melcher was recommending SOE stock, he was selling his unregistered SOE stock in his name and in the name of his Bahamian shell company. Investors lost millions in this scam. In fact, to date the SEC has recovered approximately $11 million from enforcement actions related to the Systems of Excellence fraud. Moreover, six individuals have plead guilty to felony charges stemming from the fraud. Huttoe received 46 months in prison and Melscher received 12 months in prison.
7/17/00 16630 This ATM Doesn't Pay-Larry W. Ellis allegedly had a great idea for an ATM business, specifically for his Dallas-based ATM Technology. For a mere $10,000 investment, an individual would receive a secured interest in a specific ATM machine. Unfortunately, large numbers of investors were duped into thinking they would have their own machines. Besides a profit-share interest in the machine, Ellis promised investors they would receive their money back plus interest in three years. Investors lost approximately $1 million in this scam. A judge has ordered a permanent injunction against Ellis for violations of securities laws and will later determine the specific amount of disgorgement and whether civil penalties should be imposed.
7/13/00 16626 Internet Magazine Business: Don't Subscribe-The SEC requested a temporary restraining order and an asset freeze for the benefit of 50 defrauded investors who lost $900,000. Stadtt Media, a Texas liability company, allegedly sold investors units for the development of C-Magazines.com. Supposedly, the Company, using its patents would enable computer users to read digitally-reproduced, mainstream magazines online and translate these magazines into 25 languages. In truth, according to the SEC, the Company owned no patents and had never even made arrangements with an investment banker to conduct an IPO. Instead, the money was used for a $126,000 Ferrari, two Mercedes Benzs, three luxury apartments -- including one in St. Martin -- and other items.
7/12/00 16624 Papa Serves Investors Bad Food-The SEC filed an injunction against 12 sales agents employed by Papa Holdings, a Southern Californian company operated under the name "Papashon." The sales agents represented that they were receiving a 10 percent sales commission, but they actually received 31 to 40 percent. But the real bad news for the defrauded investors, according to the SEC, was the fact that the $23 million raised was not used to create a publicly traded company and to open four new restaurants. Instead, the money was used primarily to pay for the sales agents and for losses at existing restaurants.
7/6/00 16621 Beverly Hills Pump and Dump-A Judge from the U.S. District Court of Central California issued a temporary restraining order against 24-year-old Rafael Shaoulian of Beverly Hills, California and an asset freeze against Shaoulian and his father. According to the SEC, Shaoulian manipulated the stock price of Universal Standard Healthcare. After purchasing a large block of the stock, he posted hundreds of messages under numerous pseudonyms to Internet message boards. To post these messages, he used the publicly available computers at UCLA, where he graduated. In these messages, he indicated that the company was about to be acquired. In fact, the company previously had ceased all its operations. Not surprisingly, Shaoulian sold all his stock for a big profit and thereafter the stock collapsed. The amended SEC complaint charges that Shaoulian also manipulated the stock of four other OTC Bulletin Board companies -- iChargeit Inc., Worldtradeshow.com Inc., Casino Pirata.com Ltd. and E*TwoMedia.com. The SEC is seeking nearly $400,000 in disgorgement from Shaoulian, his father and his brother.
7/3/00 16618 Senior Runs Ponzi-Often seniors are the victims of Ponzi schemes, but Benjamin Schmidt, age 66, of St. Petersburg, Florida showed that seniors can also run such schemes. Schmidt, who co-founded Ben Mar Investments with Mark Gatch, was found guilty of violating securities laws by a U.S. District Court Judge from the Southern District of Ohio. Schmidt told investors he solicited that they could expect to earn profits on their investments of four to five percent per month. According to the SEC, the Schmidt and Gatch Ponzi scheme resulted in investor losses exceding $12 million. Schmidt was ordered to disgorge more than $1.8 million in ill-gotten gains. Gatch, his partner, previously settled with the SEC and is now serving a five-year prison sentence.
6/26/00 16610 Does Your Investment Advisor Have 15 Cars?-A U.S. District Court Judge for the Northern District of Texas granted a SEC request for a temporary restraining order against Thomas Kearns and his company, Kearns Financial Services Inc., that froze all assets of the company. Thomas Kearns was a licensed insurance agent in Dallas County, Texas who also represented himself as an investment advisor. According to the SEC, he victimized seniors by gaining their trust and then obtaining powers of attorney from the trusting seniors that gave him complete authority over their money. Unfortunately, the defrauded seniors didn't get the safe investments that he had promised. In fact, Kearns obtained at least $1.5 million and apparently did not make any legitimate investments whatsoever for his clients. He loaned more than $300,000 to a friend to start a ginseng vitamin company and used other money to buy a vacation home, home improvements and to acquire 15 automobiles.
6/22/00 16604 This Peat Stock Smells-A U.S. District Court Judge in Chicago entered a judgment against five individuals connected with Exsorbet Industries, including former company president Lee Ogle, in a microcap stock manipulation case. Exsorbet produced a peat moss oil absorbent product supposedly used in environmental cleanup. Unfortunately, according to the SEC, Exsorbet investors were totally deceived about the company and its prospects, as its stock price was manipulated from $1 to $13 a share. Besides giving and receiving bribes to manipulate the stock price, an EPA document endorsing the product was forged and a press release announcing $5 million in sales was bogus, the SEC said. The defendants consented to the judgments without admitting or denying the SEC's allegation and were ordered to pay at least $2.3 million in disgorgement of ill-gotten gains and civil penalties.
6/15/00 16590 Virtual Pyramid Collapses-SG Limited, based in the Caribbean island of Dominica, operated the StockGeneration Web site, touting itself as a “virtual stock exchange” that offered stocks in “virtual companies.” The SEC announced the unsealing of a temporary restraining order and asset freeze issued by U.S. District Court in Boston against the company. Numerous investors flocked to SG and particularly to one "privileged company" it offered. SG told investors that the stock in this company would only rise – even guaranteeing investors a 10 percent monthly return. But it is not a privilege to invest money in a fictitious company. According to the SEC, this virtual arrangement was, in fact, just a classic pyramid scheme.
6/1/00 16579 Chicago Casino is Bad Bet-The SEC filed a complaint in U.S. District Court in Minnesota against Robert Shanks and Mary West and their company, Skyline Group Inc., for misappropriation. Victimized investors were told that all funds raised would be used to finance a Native American tribe's request for the Department of the Interior to return land to the tribe in the Chicago area so that a casino could be built. The SEC did not allege the Native American tribe engaged in any wrongdoing, but charged the defendants with violations of federal securities laws. Specifically, the SEC alleged that the couple diverted $1.36 million of the $3 million to cover their personal debts and expenses, such as their mortgage payment.
5/31/00 16569 Fraud in the Skies-The SEC filed a civil action against Pacific Air Transport and Robert B. Hirsch for an alleged fraudulent securities offering. According to the SEC, Hirsch and his cohorts offered investors nine-month "secured" promissory notes. Investors of the notes were promised returns of 12 to 13 percent and were told that their funds were guaranteed by an offshore insurance company. Pacific Air Transport raised approximately $8 million through this scheme and many of its victims were elderly. Unfortunately, there was no guarantee and the SEC indicates that these investors have lost most, if not all, of their investment.
5/10/00 16548 120 Percent Phony-The SEC announced a civil action to halt an ongoing fraudulent scheme run under the names Oakleaf International, Rosewood International and Meliorations Management. Gullible individuals investing at least $40 million nationwide were promised capital preservation and 120 percent annual returns. It appears that these investors asked few questions. The SEC alleges that Rosewood or the other companies were able to obtain the $40 million without even specifying to their investors how they would obtain the promised 120 percent returns. Clearly, investors were not told how the money was really being used. The SEC alleged that the defendants used the funds to purchase houses and cars for themselves and to transfer money to offshore bank accounts. One item the SEC found particularly appalling: The companies paid 25 percent commissions to their salespeople.
4/10/00 16511 Dial M for Misrepresentation-Allegedly, William H. B. Chan, the former chairman of defunct Empower Communications, and other defendants sold more than $6.5 million in unregistered securities to investors. According to the SEC, these duped investors were told that their investments would be used to build and operate telephone exchanges in Indonesia. Chan and others falsely misrepresented the existence of an agreement with a major telecommunications company, the company's assets and the existence of an independent audit by a nationally recognized public accounting firm. Chan fared rather well at the expense of his investors, using $1.2 million of the offering proceeds for undisclosed expenses of himself and another company. As you would expect, no telephone services were ever provided.
4/3/00 16499 Entertainers Scammed-Dana C. Giacchetto and his Cassandra Group decided to target entertainers rather than widows. Presumably, Giacchetto believed he could make more money that way, and he probably was right. The SEC charged the Manhattan investment adviser with fraudulently diverting more than $20 million from the investment accounts of his clients. To lure his entertainer clients, he claimed a "conservative" investment strategy with the assets kept in trust by an independent custodian. But his claims were a sham, according to the SEC. Allegedly, Giacchetto diverted more than $4 million of his clients' funds to pay Cassandra's operating expenses and his living expenses. He also used more than $12,000 in client funds as a down payment for a Mercedes for a law enforcement officer. According to the SEC, when his clients asked questions, he was quick to respond -- with lies. He often totally misrepresented the stocks comprising his clients' portfolios and discussed stock transactions with clients that never actually took place. To back up his lies, he provided his customers with false order tickets, false portfolio statements, and data regarding nonexistent "escrow" accounts and fictitious "private placements."
3/31/00 16496 Thanks for the House-Kay L. Cahill, a convicted felon, and other defendants allegedly raised approximately $9.5 million for "investments" in foreign bank instruments. Cahill and his cohorts promised investors returns of as much as 1,000 percent per year. Unfortunately, promises of unbelievable returns still attract gullible investors. According to the SEC, Cahill was running an old-fashioned Ponzi scheme. He used some of the proceeds for an 11,000-square-foot $1.2 million house in Tyler, Texas. Of course, a house of that size needs furniture, and Cahill also used investor funds to purchase furniture and automobiles. The SEC's request for an emergency asset freeze and other equitable relief to halt the fraudulent investment scheme was granted. The Judge also entered an order against Robert H. Alberding for his role in soliciting investors for the program in exchange for commissions. Alberding, a self-employed sales and marketing consultant who conducted business under the name CanAmerican Business Capital, was orderee to pay $125,000 he received in commissions.
3/3/00 16461 Law School Fraud Project-The creative efforts of Douglas Colt, a Washington, D.C.-area law student, received the attention of a hometown institution, the Securities and Exchange Commission. Unfortunately, his scheme will look very bad on his resume. According to the SEC, Douglas created an Internet company -- fast-trades.com -- that recommended stocks and then used this company to manipulate the prices of four stocks during early 1999. This scheme generated over $345,000 in profits for himself, his mother, three of his law school classmates and two friends. Allegedly, Colt targeted thinly traded stocks, purchased the shares in advance, and then promoted and recommended the stocks to his subscribers. When the stocks went up, Colt and his law school buddies were in great shape because they already had sell limit orders in place. It took considerable work to attract new victims, thus Colt and his three law school classmates -- Kenneth Terrell, Jason Wychoff, and Adam Altman -- had to post hundreds of false messages to Internet message boards to maintain and expand fast-trades.com subscribers. One wonders if they had time to attend legal ethics classes.
2/22/00 16446 Lifestyles of the Rich and Fraudulent-The SEC announced an emergency enforcement action against David W. Mobley, a hedge-fund manager. Mobley allegedly defrauded investors of at least $59 million since 1993. According to the SEC complaint, he claimed his funds averaged 51 percent return per year, net of his management fees of 30 percent. But Mobley actually lost millions for his investors. Perhaps one reason for his clients' losses was that he had put their money into a number of businesses he owned, including a golf and country club development, a research and polling company, and a cigar lounge. But Mobley did more than smoke cigars. According to the SEC, he diverted millions of dollars of investor funds to pay for a luxurious lifestyle for himself, including a $1 million salary and a $2 million bonus and a Porsche. But it appears his passion was diverting his customers' funds to pay for housing for himself and his family -- an $864,000 home and a $1 million lot in Naples, Florida, homes for his sister and daughter, and a $1.7 million vacation home in Vail, Colorado.
2/1/00 16421 Oil in this Boiler-The SEC filed a civil action against David Lewis and Spartan Oil Corporation alleging fraud in connection with their sale of oil and gas partnership interests. According to the SEC, Lewis and a boiler room sales force raised approximately $1.8 million from misled investors and misrepresented Lewis’ petroleum experience and past results. They also were not truthful about oil leases Spartan owned or other important data about the company's assets and operations. Lewis allegedly misappropriated some of the funds, using some of the money to repay investors of another company, Centurion Oil Production Corporation. Most galling to Spartan's investors, their investments were used to run Lewis' boiler room operation.
1/18/00 16411 In the Rough-Golf Emporium and its President, Frederick Tropeano, may be closing up shop. Allegedly since January 1998, Tropeano and his salespeople raised at least $640,000 through fraudulent misrepresentations to investors, many of whom were elderly. According to the SEC, investors were told that their Golf Emporium investment would appreciate to at least three times its "private placement" price and the company soon would go public. Sadly for investors, the "going public" day never happened. In fact, the defendants failed to even answer the SEC's charges. As a result, the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York permanently enjoined Tropeano from further violations of the Federal securities laws and continued the freeze of Golf Emporium's assets so that remaining funds could be disgorged.
1/6/00 16401 The Option to Hang Up-Currency Trading International and six of its principals are accused of bilking investors out of more than $16 million through high-pressure telephone sales of foreign currency options. According to the SEC, 900 investors in four states were told they could double or triple their money in two or three days but never told them how risky the investments were. Once they had someone hooked, they never let go. Investors were not allowed to sell option positions without buying new ones or control their accounts. The defendants allegedly never returned any of the investors' funds and often pressured them into sending more money to cover losses. The SEC is seeking an injunction, return of the $16 million and civil penalties against California-based Currency Trading International, its two owners and four managers.
1/5/00 16399 Scalpers Anonymous-The SEC may be shutting down one of the online world's best-known stock-picking characters, Tokyo Joe (aka Yun Soo Oh Park). Familiar to message board aficionados and paying members alike, Tokyo Joe and his Societe Anonyme are accused of recommending stocks to subscribers on one screen while dumping his own shares of those stocks on another. Societe subscribers pay between $100 and $200 per month for Tokyo Joe's advice. The SEC hasn't put a dollar figure on what it hopes to recover but, at those rates, it should be plenty.

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